The world’s best places for shark diving

From Jaws to Sharknado, the world has been fascinated by the power and physique of the ocean’s apex predators. Often misrepresented as bloodthirsty and spiteful killers by Hollywood cinema screens and newspaper headlines, education about marine life is slowly flooding the globe to help change this inaccurate perception of sharks.

Now, shark tourism is on the increase, as more and more people are looking to glimpse beneath the waves and past Youtube shark attack compilations, and truly discover what these creatures are really like. To help fuel this newfound addiction to the beauty of sharks we bring you the best dive spots for up-close shark encounters around the world.

Isla de Guadalupe, Mexico

When to dive: July – November

Fancy being lowered into those beautiful blue waters just off the Mayan coast? Isla de Guadalupe is tipped as the place to see great white sharks at their most active. Through the slits of the steel cage, witness rowdy teenage boys showing off their scales to those five-metre-long “Big Momma’s” , or dominant males keeping a steady eye on what’s lurking above.

A great white shark swimming at Guadalupe Island looking for food
A great white shark swimming at Guadalupe Island looking for food

Malapascua, Philippines

When to dive: Year-round

The only place on the blue planet where you are practically guaranteed an encounter with the elusive and ever-startled-looking thresher shark. These bullet-shaped beauties are regular visitors to Monad Shoal, Malapascua in the Philippines where they emerge from the deep waters to have their skin maintained by the resident cleaners.

Beqa Lagoon, Fiji

When to dive: July – September

Not many shark dives around the globe offer a multi-level dive all year round, on which you can have close encounters with up to nine different species of shark – blacktips, whitetips, grey reefs, silvertips, tawnies, sickle fins, lemons, tigers and bulls. Book a flight to Fiji for picture-postcard beaches, pellucid, coral-filled waters, and a high-octane shark dive you will never forget.

Tiger Beach, Grand Bahama, Bahamas

When to dive: October – January

Tiger sharks, great hammerheads, Caribbean reef sharks, lemon sharks, and spotted dolphins all make up the flowing, mobile mosaic on the six-metre-deep white sandy beach floor. It’s the picture perfect location to shoot those toothy creatures, who will playfully pose for your shots by coming within a fin’s length of your lens.

A large group of lemon sharks underneath a dive boat, Bahamas
A large group of lemon sharks underneath a dive boat, Bahamas

False Bay/Seal Island, South Africa

When to dive: April – September

When observing the cape fur seal carpet that fringes Seal Island you may be able to hear the faint wail of a dinner bell that never stops ringing. The premier place to see fully-athletic shark breaches, the predators may just host the most entertaining seal lunch you’ve ever attended. Not only do you get to catch the sharks in flight topside, but also through the steel-jawed cage where only the daring will float, you get to stare off with the toothy predators.

Fish Rock, Australia

When to dive: Year-round

One of the few dive sites in the world where you can swim with the critically endangered grey nurse sharks in their hundreds. The 120-metre-long cave is one of the best in Oz, providing an exciting dive for even the most experienced of divers. You’ll dive into the tunnel entrance over huge wobbegong sharks and spot large bull rays resting on the bottom, whilst your torchlight pierces through the dark shadows discovering other tiny critters that rest in the cracks.

Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

When to dive: June – December

Dive with the shy hammerheads who travel in numbers like biker gangs, circling overhead in groups of 100 to 250 strong. In the high season you can swim near the fins of the largest fish in the sea, the whale shark – which often brings its own tag-along mini-ecosystem of remoras, cleaner fish, tuna and mackerel.

Scuba diver approaching whale shark in galapagos islands waters
Scuba diver approaching whale shark in the waters off Galapagos

Oban, Scotland

When to dive: May – September

If you can brave the finger-numbing water off the Scottish coast, then you may just be able to witness a 12 metre giant nonchalantly pass you by. During the high season, the basking sharks are out in their hundreds (up to 130 individuals were documented in one day). It’s not just the two metre dorsal fins of the sharks you’ll be catching a glimpse of, as other common sightings are whales, dolphins, otters, seals among other fascinating marine wildlife.

The Brothers Islands, Red Sea, Egypt

When to dive: Year-round

The pair of tiny islands, Little Brother, which is shaped like a raindrop, and Big Brother, the larger of the two, is host to an abundance of fish and sharks including whitetips, greytips, silvertips, grey reef and hammerheads. If you dip down at dawn you might be lucky enough to spend the sunrise with thresher sharks, or spend the rest of the day chasing marine life around the islands’ various wreck sites.

Cabo San Sebastian, Mozambique

When to dive: November – March

Often spotted from the surface, whale sharks traverse in numbers over the rocky reefs of Cabo San Sebastian. Dive down with your underwater camera and get front row seats in the coral amphitheatre where bull sharks put on a show to a crowd of nudibranchs, shrimps and crabs, garden eels and schools of fusiliers.

The view of a bull shark and fish swimming along, Pinnacles, Mozambique
The view of a bull shark and fish swimming along, Pinnacles, Mozambique

Cocos Island, Costa Rica

When to dive: Year-round

To those who know, the Cocos Island is the island of sharks, with a coral cove of active whitetip reefs. One of the night dive rules is to not come within two metres of the bottom to avoid any collision with shark traffic and causing a chockablock. At night witness the whitetips out in full force, attending the twilight buffet of sleeping prey.

Rhode Island, USA

When to dive: June – September

Have an adrenaline pumping experience from the safety of a metal cage, or be right in the middle of the action without the bars. You can swim into the lives of mako and blue sharks as they feed, mate or just investigate their surroundings. Rhode Island is that experience all divers dream of, but only few ever get the chance to feel.

Palau, Micronesia

When to dive: January – May, September – December

The world’s first ever shark sanctuary, Palau offers divers an unspoilt dive setting. There’s everything from big schools of fish, to World War II wrecks guarded by groups of sharks, all presented in perfect visibility. With rushing currents paving paths for grey reef, whitetip and blacktip sharks, and nutrient dense water filled with over 1,000 different fish species, it really is hard evidence of this area being part of the most biodiverse region in the world.

View from above of the many islands of Palau
View from above of the many islands of Palau

Cenderawasih Bay, Indonesia

When to dive: Year-round

Going where few others dare to visit the underwater treasures of Cenderawasih Bay, which reveals a great diversity of diving. Alongside four species of turtle, dolphins and dugongs, the bay hosts a seasonal guest of honour, the whale shark. For both the big and small species in beautiful reefs that are bursting with life, diving in Cenderawasih Bay is a must.

Neptune Islands, Australia

When to dive: May – October

Centred in the remote islands, the Neptune Islands Group Marine Park includes sheltered seagrass, a sandy seafloor and deep water habitats with a range of marine life. The park is an internationally significant site for great white and bronze whaler sharks and is fittingly named after two world-renowned shark experts and marine conservation pioneers, Ron and Valerie Taylor.

This article featured on Scuba Diver’s website, uw3some [11.12.2015]